See perfusion on Wiktionary
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Italic *peri-\nLatin per-\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰew-\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰunédti\nProto-Italic *hundō\nLatin fundō\nLatin perfundō\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin perfūsiō\nMiddle French perfusion\nEnglish perfusion\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*peri-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"per-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"pour out\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ǵʰunédti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵʰew-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵʰewd-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-né-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*hundō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"fundō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"perfundō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tiHō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-Hō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"perfūsiō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"perfusion\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"uder\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"perfusion\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"perfusion\">\nFrom Middle French perfusion, from Latin perfūsiō (“the act of pouring over”).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.\nProto-Italic *peri-\nLatin per-\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰew-\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰewd-\nProto-Indo-European *-né-\nProto-Indo-European *-ti\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰunédti\nProto-Italic *hundō\nLatin fundō\nLatin perfundō\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *-Hō\nProto-Indo-European *-tiHō\nProto-Italic *-tiō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin perfūsiō\nMiddle French perfusion\nEnglish perfusion\nFrom Middle French perfusion, from Latin perfūsiō (“the act of pouring over”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfusions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "perfusion (countable and uncountable, plural perfusions)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
95,
104
]
],
"ref": "2007, Benjamin Gulli, Stephen J. Rahm, Professional Rescuer CPR, Jones & Bartlett Learning, →ISBN, page 45:",
"text": "If there is no pulse, or if the pulse rate is less than 60 beats per minute with signs of poor perfusion (eg, poor skin color, unconscious), perform CPR.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act of perfusing, the passage of fluid through the circulatory system."
],
"links": [
[
"perfusing",
"perfuse"
],
[
"fluid",
"fluid"
],
[
"circulatory system",
"circulatory system"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"The introduction of a drug or nutrients through the bloodstream in order to reach an internal organ or tissues."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"drug",
"drug"
],
[
"nutrient",
"nutrient"
],
[
"bloodstream",
"bloodstream"
],
[
"organ",
"organ"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) The introduction of a drug or nutrients through the bloodstream in order to reach an internal organ or tissues."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəɹˈfjuʒən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-perfusion.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-au-perfusion.ogg/En-au-perfusion.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-au-perfusion.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "oblivane",
"sense": "act of perfusing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "обливане"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "act of perfusing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perfusió"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "act of perfusing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "průtok"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "act of perfusing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perfuze"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "act of perfusing",
"word": "perfuusio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "act of perfusing",
"word": "läpivirtaus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "act of perfusing",
"word": "perfusion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "act of perfusing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Perfusion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"note": "of blood",
"sense": "act of perfusing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Durchblutung"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "act of perfusing",
"word": "perfusi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "act of perfusing",
"word": "perfusione"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "act of perfusing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perfusão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "oprýskivanije",
"sense": "act of perfusing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "опры́скивание"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "act of perfusing",
"word": "perfusión"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "act of perfusing",
"word": "pag-perfuse"
}
],
"word": "perfusion"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "perfusions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "perfusion f (plural perfusions)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"perfusion, drip, intravenous injection"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"perfusion",
"perfusion#English"
],
[
"drip",
"drip"
],
[
"intravenous",
"intravenous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) perfusion, drip, intravenous injection"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "perfusion"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perfusion meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.